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Value Investor
Wealth Building Opportunites for the Active Value Investor
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Thank you for subscribing to the Cabot Undervalued Stocks Advisor. We hope you enjoy reading the May 2022 issue.

We’re back in the States after an unplanned but superb extended stay in London. It seems that most of the pandemic-driven adrenaline rush in speculative stocks has burned off, leaving a tremendous amount of losses in the wake, while stocks of companies with more enduring business models that trade at prosaic valuations continue to hold their ground or advance.



In the letter, we review earnings reports of several Recommended companies as well as provide updates on all of the others.



Please feel free to send me your questions and comments. This newsletter is written for you and the best way to get more out of the letter is to let me know what you are looking for.


The first quarter was kind to our stocks, as they rose, on average, +8.8%, while the broad market fell. We comment on the sources of the gains and any recent news on our recommended stocks.
The world has clearly changed in the past two weeks. We see an exceptionally wide range of possible outcomes, which makes predictions about the future (already a low success rate endeavor) basically futile. We offer our timeless investing advice that can be readily applied in such situations.

In the letter, we also provide updates on all of our Recommended Stocks.



Thank you for subscribing to the Cabot Undervalued Stocks Advisor. We hope you enjoy reading the February 2022 issue.



Word puzzle Wordle is the latest craze, but it isn’t the most popular parlor game. This title is held by “What Is Russian President Vladimir Putin Going to Do With Ukraine?”



We provide our theory which is not found anywhere else yet could readily explain his motivation. Related to this crisis, we move shares of ConocoPhillips (COP) from Buy to Hold, as they have surged above our recently raised 89 price target.



Please feel free to send me your questions and comments. This newsletter is written for you and the best way to get more out of the letter is to let me know what you are looking for.



I’m best reachable at Bruce@CabotWealth.com. I’ll do my best to respond as quickly as possible.


Thank you for subscribing to the Cabot Undervalued Stocks Advisor. We hope you enjoy reading the January 2022 issue.



We comment on the abrupt shift in market sentiment that has boosted the prices of our undervalued stocks relative to expensive hyper-growth stocks. Several of our left-for-dead stocks, like Arcos Dorados (ARCO), which jumped 17% in the past two weeks, have suddenly been rediscovered by the market. Others, like Coca-Cola (KO) and Sensata Technologies (ST), are reaching new all-time highs as investors find that their healthy fundamentals haven’t been fully reflected in their share prices.



This shift may not last, and is only two weeks or so in the making. But it reinforces our view that, to quote Warren Buffett, “in the short run, the market is a voting mechanism, but in the long run it is a weighing mechanism.”



Please feel free to send me your questions and comments. This newsletter is written for you and the best way to get more out of the letter is to let me know what you are looking for.



I’m best reachable at Bruce@CabotWealth.com. I’ll do my best to respond as quickly as possible.

Thank you for subscribing to the Cabot Undervalued Stocks Advisor. We hope you enjoy reading the December 2021 issue.

The emergence of the Covid Omicron variant has temporarily upended the market’s emerging post-Covid view of the economy. We share our thoughts on this, as well as on Fed Chair Powell’s testimony this week about accelerating the bond-buying taper. We also comment on how artificial selling pressure as the calendar year-end approaches can drive already-weak stocks to steeply undervalued levels.

Thank you for subscribing to the Cabot Undervalued Stocks Advisor. We hope you enjoy reading the November 2021 issue.



Rivian Automotive’s (RIVN) initial public offering, which arrives next week at a likely $60 billion valuation, has us thinking more deeply about General Motors (GM). Investors are assigning little value to its EV and other advanced technologies, which strikes us as incompatible with the valuations of Tesla, Rivian and other EV start-ups. But, perhaps this is right, due to the enormous capital spending that GM has committed to. These vast cash outflows may eliminate the present value of the EVs. We share some of our thinking on this.

Thank you for subscribing to the Cabot Undervalued Stocks Advisor. We hope you enjoy reading the October 2021 issue.

Volatility is a value/contrarian investors’ friend. With the markets becoming more volatile, we’ve made some changes to the portfolio this past month. We recently added ConocoPhillips (COP), a major oil and gas producer that is also an undervalued cash flow machine at current commodity prices.

Thank you for subscribing to the Cabot Undervalued Stocks Advisor. We hope you enjoy reading the September 2021 issue.

This past week was vacation week – a valuable respite from the stresses of investing and other features of daily life. We now return to the investing desk, ready for what could be a very interesting remaining four months of the stock market year.



There hasn’t been much recent news on our names, so we provide a bit more color on some of the issues surrounding Arcos Dorados (ARCO) and some other names. We would like to see a market pullback to bring shares of otherwise attractive companies back to attractive valuations. However, even in the current market, we are starting to find appealing stocks again and will bring them to you.



Please feel free to send me your questions and comments. This newsletter is written for you and the best way to get more out of the letter is to let me know what you are looking for.



I’m best reachable at Bruce@CabotWealth.com. I’ll do my best to respond as quickly as possible.



Thanks!

Thank you for subscribing to the Cabot Undervalued Stocks Advisor. We hope you enjoy reading the August 2021 issue.

Earnings season is in full gear, and we review the several companies that have reported as well as provide some expectations for those yet to report. General Motors (GM) releases its earnings on Wednesday, August 4, after our publishing deadline – this is a highly anticipated report.



Perhaps the biggest difference between value investing and growth and momentum investing is what to do when a stock price falls. Many investors using growth and momentum strategies have a discipline of selling if a stock price falls 15-20%. This may make excellent sense for these strategies but is the exact opposite of what one using a value strategy should do. With value strategies, one generally should buy when their stocks go down in price. We touch upon this more in today’s note.



I’d like to invite you to our 9th Annual Cabot Investor Conference, held online again this year, on August 17-19, that’s Tuesday – Thursday. You can see presentations by all of our analysts, which will include updates on their areas of expertise and discussions of their best picks.



Please feel free to send me your questions and comments. This newsletter is written for you and the best way to get more out of the letter is to let me know what you are looking for.



I’m best reachable at Bruce@CabotWealth.com. I’ll do my best to respond as quickly as possible.


Thank you for subscribing to the Cabot Undervalued Stocks Advisor. We hope you enjoy reading the July 2021 issue.

The main supports for the market (an improving economy, strengthening earnings, low interest rates and a lack of major negative surprises) remain in place. It looks like a road of green lights well into the future.



One green light has turned yellow, however, with China’s crackdown on Didi Global, owner of the country’s dominant ride-hailing app. We don’t see imminent risk for value-oriented companies, but the long-term risk is rising.



Earnings season starts next week. Earnings reports are often the primary driver of the shares of our undervalued companies. We look forward to seeing how the business fundamentals are improving and listening to managements’ commentaries and outlooks.



I’d like to invite you to our 9th Annual Cabot Investor Conference, held online again this year, on August 17-19, that’s Tuesday – Thursday. You can see presentations by all of our analysts, which will include updates on their areas of expertise and discussions of their best picks.



Please feel free to send me your questions and comments. This newsletter is written for you and the best way to get more out of the letter is to let me know what you are looking for.



I’m best reachable at Bruce@CabotWealth.com. I’ll do my best to respond as quickly as possible.



Thanks!

Thank you for subscribing to the Cabot Undervalued Stocks Advisor. We hope you enjoy reading the June 2021 issue.

Many of our recommended names are at or approaching our price targets. The decision to keep or sell isn’t easy in a strong market. Our patience is being tested (in a good way).



Few people would attend the Indy 500 and think about investment horizons. But, such is the world that your chief analyst inhabits. The race itself was a thrill, as always. It was also a showcase of different investment horizons, featuring that of new track owner Roger Penske.



Earning season has concluded, so it has been a slow period for company-specific news, although Tyson (TSN) announced the surprise departure of its new CEO. Some companies, including Bristol-Myers (BMY), Cisco (CSCO) and Dow (DOW) are presenting at various investor conferences. These can be worthwhile to watch and are free to the public, with replays available in addition to the live presentations.



Please feel free to send me your questions and comments. This newsletter is written for you and the best way to get more out of the letter is to let me know what you are looking for.



I’m best reachable at Bruce@CabotWealth.com. I’ll do my best to respond as quickly as possible.



Thanks!


Updates
While nearly dormant last year, the market for initial public offerings (IPOs) is starting to warm up. Mediocre or obscure companies like Pixie Dust Technologies (PXDT) and BioNexus (BGLC) inspired no one with their IPOs earlier this year. Shares of Vietnamese electric car marker VinFast Auto (VFS) surged over 300%, to $90, following their recent deal at $22, but have now collapsed to about $16 as the shares were subjected to all of the market manipulations that one would expect from an exceptionally thinly traded, poorly executed offering. Even Oddity (ODD), up about 6% from its issue price, left much to be desired.
It seems like only yesterday when winter/spring faded and summer rolled in. Our kids wrapped up their classes, reminding me of Alice Cooper’s timeless classic “School’s Out.” As Van Halen wrote, “Summer’s here and the time is right, for dancin’ in the streets.”

The stock market did some sweet dancing with an 11% surge from Memorial Day through early August. Unlike the cold, narrow winter at the start of the year, in which seemingly only the Magnificent Seven stocks ran higher, most stocks thrived in the summer sun. From the official start of the season, the average stock in the S&P 500 sprouted a 10% gain.
The capital markets are always interesting, and seemingly more so now. A lot of trends are coming together that could drive some late-year turbulence.

Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) is this year’s hot topic. Following a remarkably strong outlook last quarter, chipmaker and AI beneficiary Nvidia (NVDA) is scheduled to report earnings on Wednesday. The company’s shares surged on Monday in advance of the report as speculators place bets for another blow-out report. Other Magnificent 7 tech stocks are riding the wave. If Nvidia’s revenues, earnings and guidance are uninspiring, tech stocks will have a rough year-end.
Last week, our opening comments chastised the U.S. Government for such profligate spending that the most likely path as forecast by the Congressional Budget Office is for remarkably high and steady budget deficits into the distant future. We hesitated to write such a gloomy note – and didn’t mention that this is perhaps the greatest risk that long-term investors face (making blips like the next Fed rate decision or Amazon’s next earnings report seem irrelevant).

We worried that we were taking a grim outlier perspective after so many others had dismissed the Fitch credit rating downgrade. However, recent articles in The Wall Street Journal and other high-quality media outlets vindicate our math and view. This is little comfort – I wish that I were totally wrong and that my math or outlook was missing some key facts.
As most everyone knows, last week, Fitch Ratings downgraded the credit rating of U.S. Long-Term Foreign-Currency Issuer Default Rating (IDR) to AA+ from AAA. This follows by a decade a similar downgrade by Standard & Poor’s.


The response by politicians, media, capital markets participants and commentators was a big yawn at best, with more than a few sharp dismissals and denials of the report’s relevance, timeliness and accuracy.


In the real world, which is outside of the publicity bubble, what does the downgrade actually mean? In the near term, almost nothing. The ability of the U.S. government today to attract capital on respectable terms and repay its debts on time and in full is rock solid. Few if any sovereign debt has a repayment track record and underlying fundamentals that are as sturdy as that of U.S. government debt.
As interest rates were roiling the stock market last year, it seemed like the long bull market was over. By mid-October, the S&P 500 had slid 27% from year-end 2021. Since then, however, stocks have surged. Today, the S&P 500 is 30% higher than that Halloween-month nadir. And, the index is only 5% away from reaching its prior all-time high. Clearly, the bear market has ended.

For nearly 40% of stocks in the index, their stock prices are now above their year-end 2021 level. It’s not just mega-cap tech stocks like Nvidia (NVDA), which is now 51% higher, or Apple (AAPL), up 8%, or Microsoft (MSFT), up 2%. More prosaic stocks like Occidental Petroleum (OXY), up 110%, Cardinal Health (CAH), up 81% and Lamb Weston (LW) up 78%, have rebounded sharply, as well
As value/contrarian investors, we have little interest in accepting the market’s wisdom. Some might say that we have little ability to accept the market’s wisdom, which is probably what distinguishes us from other investors (and academics) that accept such guidance.

We’ll quote Warren Buffett, founder and head of Berkshire Hathaway, who wrote in his 1987 letter to shareholders, “Mr. Market is there to serve you, not to guide you.” By this, he means that the stock market’s inability to make accurate predictions should help investors make money. And that these predictions shouldn’t provide guidance on how to invest, given that they are so often wrong.
The first half of the year produced stock market returns that few, if any, anticipated. The S&P 500 has uncorked a 15.6% year-to-date return (through last Friday), a remarkably strong showing relative to the index’s history. Brokerage firm forecasts for the rest of the year have an exceptionally wide breadth given the equally wide range of economic forecasts. We will readily admit that we are not in the forecasting business. This saves us from the considerable embarrassment that comes with forecasting as well as an immense amount of time. Our approach requires us to be “macro-aware” but not “macro-driven.” As such, we are well aware of the milieu of others’ forecasts, and the rationales behind them, but find them unactionable for our style of investing.
Within the span of the weekend, Yevgeny Prigozhin, head of mercenary army Wagner Group, launched a highly publicized and well-armed takeover attempt against Russia’s Vladimir Putin-headed government, then melted away into the murkiness that is the Kansas-sized Republic of Belarus.
Here in New England, the weather can change quickly. A sunny morning can seemingly without warning turn into a rainstorm by the afternoon. Not that long ago, we had three seasons in a single day – snow in the morning, followed by rain, then summer-like temperatures by three in the afternoon. There’s an old saying, “If you don’t like the weather, wait a few minutes.”
In baseball, on an infield hit with a runner on third base, the fielder will look directly at the runner before throwing the ball to first base for a sure out. This “look” prevents any attempt by the runner to score – if he takes off for home plate, the fielder will throw him out.
Longer-term subscribers are no doubt familiar with our immense patience with beleaguered discount retailer Big Lots (BIG). Its shares initially sagged due to bloated inventory, similar to other more highly regarded retailers like Target and Walmart, leading to our initial recommendation. We had expected that its earnings would be weakened as it offloaded its excess goods at sizeable discounts, but also that it would ultimately work its way out of its difficult but by no means impossible situation. At the time, Big Lots had a cash-heavy, nearly debt-free balance sheet, was generating positive free cash flow and traded at a depressed 3x EV/EBITDA multiple. What could go wrong?
Alerts
Several portfolio stocks recently reported earnings.
The major theme that I’m noticing during this earnings season is that Wall Street analysts were low-balling their earnings and revenue estimates as they cautiously assessed the potential impact of the COVID-19 virus on business activity.
This portfolio stock reported preliminary first-quarter results after yesterday’s market close. The results are strong enough that they could enhance the share price today.
There are several portfolio changes today
I remain cautious on U.S. stocks in the coming days. I find it disturbing that the stock market barely reacted to the oil price crash, and more importantly, the energy downturn’s broader implications. In contrast to what I consider to be a dire economic forecast, stocks are acting well.
Two portfolio stocks report first quarter results.
Yesterday’s steep drop in oil prices will inevitably take stock prices down, and not just for one day. I’m estimating that we’ll see U.S. stock markets trade back down to their March lows in the coming days.
This is a Bulletin for experienced stock investors who like to trade stocks or options over the short-term: a few days or weeks.
Please expect volatility, and that definitely includes periodic large market pullbacks. I’m not just saying that as a standard disclaimer. There’s a certain amount of irrational exuberance that’s taking place now.
Then yesterday, I sent out some stock trading ideas, and the dam burst. I heard from at least a dozen investors who are clamoring for specific trading ideas. Great!
The quarter’s revenue surged in their Europe and licensing businesses, and lagged in their Americas Retail, Americas Wholesale and Asia businesses.
As you pour over stock websites and ponder which stocks you might like to buy in the coming weeks, think hard about how badly these companies might be harmed by the cessation of public gatherings.
Strategy
I want to point out a problem that I foresee, potentially on the scale of the technology bubble in 2001 and the housing bubble in 2007. I think we’re going to have an “inverse ETF bubble.”
My stock-picking strategy has been refined over the course of 28 years, and has been quite stable for the last six years. My investment goals are (1) minimize stock market risk, (2) achieve capital gains, with dividends as a welcome addition to total return and (3) outperform the U.S. stock markets.
I was talking with an investor recently about the latest stock market downturn. He was puzzled; if General Motors (GM) is supposedly such a great stock and vastly favored among portfolio managers, why would it fall 30% during a market correction?
Our instincts warn us that stocks reaching all-time highs are invariably overdue to fall. Sometimes yes, sometimes no. We examine two common scenarios involving stocks that are about to rise—or fall—from new high prices.
If professional investment companies are not making their decisions based on the price of the stock, neither should you.